Becoming a foster parent is a big decision and by no means easy, but it's an extremely rewarding and life-changing experience for both you and the child you are opening your home to. However, before you decide to become a foster parent, it's important to understand the different types of foster parenting and which one might be the best fit for you and your family.
When we talk about foster parenting, we are talking about individuals or couples with a genuine interest in providing a safe and loving home for a period of time for children who have been removed from their own families due to neglect or other circumstances.
In the United States, there are over 400,000 children and youth in the foster care system.
Between 2017 and 2021, an average of 241,208 children and youth entered foster care. Many of the kids are placed in group homes or other communal living arrangements because there are not enough foster families. That situation left over 113,000 children waiting to be placed in foster care in 2021.
The reality is that more foster homes are needed, particularly in Tennessee. By understanding the different types of foster parenting and the unique needs of each child, you can create a welcoming environment that helps your foster child succeed and make an informed decision.
Read on to learn how you can create a welcoming environment for your foster children to succeed. We will dive into the various types of foster parenting, including long- and short-term foster care, traditional care, kinship care, respite foster care, and what foster care entails in Tennessee.
In general, this is the most common type of foster care. It’s a system that places the children in the homes of families who provide temporary care until the children can be reunited with their biological families or permanently placed through adoption.
The foster families are carefully screened, trained, and licensed to provide a safe and nurturing environment for the children.
Despite its challenges, traditional foster care remains an essential element of the child welfare system, as it provides a loving and caring home for children who have been removed from their families due to neglect, abuse, or abandonment.
These are some main characteristics to consider:
Some children may not be able to return to their birth family for a long period of time, or in other cases, they don’t return at all. In these situations, the foster parents should think about providing support and care on a long-term basis.
Here are some key points to consider if you opt for long-term foster care:
Short-term foster care acts as a crucial bridge for children receiving long-term placement. This type of foster care usually involves the need to settle the child in a safe environment immediately due to unforeseen circumstances.
Foster parents who choose to offer short-term care to children provide a period of support and stability to children who urgently need it. This type of fostering offers fewer risks of disruption than long-term foster care but still requires a willingness to quickly adapt to change and provide immediate support and acceptance. Short-term foster care prepares foster parents for the unique challenges and rewards of long-term foster care or adoption.
Here are some key points to know beforehand:
Kinship care involves taking care of a child who is a relative or family friend when the child's parents are unable to provide adequate care due to illness, addiction, or incarceration, among other situations.
This type of foster care is often preferred because it allows the child to stay within their family and community networks while receiving the support and care they need. There are some findings that support efforts to maximize the placement of children with available and willing relatives.
Studies have shown that children who are placed in kinship care have better outcomes and fewer behavioral problems compared to children in traditional foster care.
Here are some key points:
Respite foster care is a valuable resource for both full-time foster parents and children in the foster system. This type of foster care is often provided for children or adolescents who require special attention for medical, emotional, or behavioral needs.
Similar to short-term foster care, respite care could also be ideal for those considering learning more about providing foster care without immediately committing to a long-term placement.
Here are some key points to consider:
In Tennessee, foster care is crucial for children who cannot reside with their biological family. The state has a shortage of foster homes, with over 9,000 children requiring care in 2023. According to the Department of Children's Services' latest report, only 914 new foster homes were approved in 2021, falling short of the statewide goal of 1,192. This decrease was mainly due to the COVID-19 pandemic and potential foster parents being hesitant about the fostering process.
While the government becomes responsible for them as "wards of the state," foster parents are essential in providing the necessary support and care.
Here are some key points to consider about foster care in Tennessee:
Foster parents in Tennessee play a critical role in helping children who have experienced trauma or abuse heal and develop the skills they need to succeed in life. Whether it’s to reunite children with their families or find them a forever home, as a foster parent, you could transform a child's life.
Fostering is a learning curve that starts over with each child. If you are seeking assistance with navigating the foster care system in Tennessee,
Camelot Care Centers provides stellar community-based family foster care services and family counseling. We have programs built to empower you, strengthen your relationships, and support you on your journey. Get in touch through our
contact page today. We are able to serve our clients from 16 different locations around the state.
Camelot Care Centers